Answer :
Final answer:
Socio-economic factors affect clean water access, contaminated water can impact food security, and local governments play a crucial role in ensuring safe water access.
Explanation:
Socio-economic factors impact access to clean water by influencing the ability of individuals or communities to afford water treatment systems or access to clean water sources. In urban areas, better infrastructure such as water treatment plants and distribution networks contribute to clean water accessibility. In rural areas, limited resources and infrastructure can hinder access to clean water.
Consuming contaminated water can lead to long-term consequences on food security such as agricultural produce contamination, affecting crop quality and yield, potentially leading to health issues and economic losses for communities.
The role of local governments in ensuring access to safe water involves implementing regulations, monitoring water quality, investing in infrastructure, and promoting public health initiatives. Evaluating this role is vital for assessing the effectiveness of local government actions in providing clean water to communities.
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