Answer :
Final answer:
Human rights violations involve the infringement of fundamental rights guaranteed to all humans, with examples spanning political suppression, discrimination, and lack of fair trials.
Explanation:
Human rights violations occur when the basic rights and freedoms that all humans should be guaranteed are infringed upon. This includes rights such as the right to life, freedom of thought and expression, and equality before the law being violated.
For example, instances of human rights violations can range from political suppression, discrimination based on gender or race, to torture and lack of access to fair trials.
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, ratified by the United Nations General Assembly in 1948, sets out the fundamental rights that every individual is entitled to, promoting equality and protection from abuses.
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