Answer :

Sherman's victory in capturing Atlanta during the American Civil War was crucial for Lincoln's reelection for several reasons:

1. Boosted Morale: Sherman's success in capturing Atlanta was a significant morale booster for the Union and its supporters. The victory showed progress in the war effort and increased confidence in Lincoln's leadership.

2. Military Success: The capture of Atlanta was a strategic military victory that demonstrated the strength and effectiveness of the Union army under Lincoln's command. This success highlighted Lincoln's leadership in directing the war effort.

3. Political Impact: The fall of Atlanta gave Lincoln a much-needed boost in public opinion. It helped portray him as a capable commander-in-chief who was making progress in the war, which was essential for his reelection campaign.

4. Symbolic Significance: Atlanta was a vital Confederate city, and its capture symbolized a turning point in the war. This symbolic victory resonated with the American people and played a role in shaping their perception of Lincoln's ability to lead the country.

In conclusion, Sherman's victory in capturing Atlanta played a significant role in boosting morale, showcasing military success, and shaping public opinion in favor of Lincoln's reelection, thus contributing to his victory in the election.