The document that created the first colonial government in America is The Mayflower Compact. Here's a breakdown of why:
1. The Mayflower Compact was written and signed by the Pilgrims aboard the Mayflower ship in 1620 before they landed at Plymouth Rock.
2. It established a form of self-government and set guidelines for governing the Plymouth colony.
3. The compact outlined the importance of creating laws for the general good of the colony and the idea of majority rule, where decisions were made by the consensus of the majority.
4. Although not a formal constitution, the Mayflower Compact played a significant role in shaping the development of democratic principles in America.
Therefore, out of the options provided, The Mayflower Compact is the document that created the first colonial government in America.
