When there is a potential difference between two objects, it creates an electric field between them. This electric field is a region where a force is exerted on any other charged object placed within it. You can measure this potential difference using a multimeter, which is a device commonly used to measure voltage.
Here's a breakdown of how potential difference creates an electric field between two objects:
1. Potential Difference: When there is a difference in electric potential between two points, such as two objects, charges tend to move from the higher potential to the lower potential. This potential difference is measured in volts (V) and represents the work done per unit charge in moving a positive test charge between the two points.
2. Electric Field: The presence of a potential difference establishes an electric field between the objects. The electric field exerts a force on any charged object placed within it. The direction of the electric field is from the point of higher potential to the point of lower potential.
3. Multimeter Measurement: A multimeter can be used to measure the potential difference, or voltage, between two objects. By connecting the multimeter probes to the two points of interest, you can determine the difference in electric potential, which indicates the strength of the electric field between the objects.
In summary, potential difference between two objects creates an electric field between them, which can be measured using a multimeter. This electric field exerts a force on charged objects within its region, with the direction of the field determined by the potential difference between the objects.
