The term that refers to treating a person or a particular group of people differently, often in a negative manner, based on characteristics such as race or ethnicity is "Prejudice."
Explanation:
1. Prejudice is a preconceived opinion or judgment about an individual or a group based on stereotypes rather than on actual experience or knowledge.
2. It involves making assumptions about people solely based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics without considering their individual qualities or abilities.
3. Prejudice can lead to discrimination, where unfair treatment or negative actions are directed towards individuals or groups based on these prejudiced beliefs.
4. It is important to challenge and address prejudice to promote equality, understanding, and respect among all individuals in society.
