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excerpt from The Riddle of the Rosetta Stone by James Cross Giblin.
As he thought about the hieroglyphs in Thothmes' and Ramesses' names, Champollion realized their significance. It
went far beyond the names themselves and gave him an insight into
the entire system of hieroglyphic writing. For
the names revealed that hieroglyphs were not simply representations
of sounds. Nor did they have an exclusively
symbolic meaning, as Thomas Young and other scholars
had long believed. Instead, they were a combination of the
two.
What type of reasoning is shown in the excerpt?
O moving from the big picture of hieroglyphics being both representations of sounds and symbols to the details of
Thothmes's and Ramesses's names
moving from the big picture of Thothmes's and Ramesses's names to the details of the hieroglyphic translations
O moving from the details of the individual hieroglyphics to the big picture of hieroglyphics being both
representations
of sounds and symbols
O moving from the details of hieroglyphic writing to the big picture of Thomas Young and other scholars



Answer :

GinnyAnswer
In the excerpt from "The Riddle of the Rosetta Stone" by James Cross Giblin, the type of reasoning shown is:

- Moving from the big picture of hieroglyphics being both representations of sounds and symbols to the details of Thothmes' and Ramesses' names.

This reasoning is evident as Champollion, the scholar mentioned in the excerpt, initially grasps the broader concept that hieroglyphs are a combination of sound representations and symbols. He then applies this understanding to the specific names of Thothmes and Ramesses, allowing him to gain insights into the entire system of hieroglyphic writing. By understanding the dual nature of hieroglyphs, he was able to decipher the names and unlock the larger structure of the writing system.

This type of deductive reasoning involves starting with a general concept and then applying it to specific instances to draw conclusions or gain deeper insights. In this case, Champollion's realization about the nature of hieroglyphs led him to decode the specific names mentioned, showcasing a top-down analytical approach in understanding the hieroglyphic script.

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