Jon thinks he will fail his math test because he believes he is terrible at
math, even though he has passed his previous math tests. Which of the
following explanations would the psychodynamic approach use to explain
Jon's behavior?
O
*5 points
His irrational thoughts are causing him to doubt his abilities, even though he has
evidence to show otherwise.
He has not fully achieved self-actualization, even though he has evidence to show
otherwise.
He has a conflict between his id and his superego, so it keeps him from studying
appropriately.
He has been raised in a culture that promotes self-deprivation, so it keeps him from
studying appropriately.
He is using a defense mechanism, so it keeps him from studying appropriately.



Answer :

Jon's behavior of thinking he will fail his math test despite having passed previous tests can be explained by the psychodynamic approach through the concept that his irrational thoughts are causing him to doubt his abilities, even though he has evidence to show otherwise.

1. The psychodynamic approach, based on Freud's psychoanalytic theory, emphasizes the role of the unconscious mind in shaping behavior. It suggests that irrational thoughts, often rooted in unconscious conflicts or experiences, can influence our perceptions and actions.

2. In Jon's case, his belief that he is terrible at math, despite evidence to the contrary (having passed previous tests), points to underlying irrational thoughts that are impacting his self-perception and confidence in his abilities.

3. These irrational thoughts may stem from past experiences, such as negative feedback or self-doubt, that have become internalized and are now manifesting as a lack of belief in his own capabilities.

4. By attributing Jon's behavior to irrational thoughts influencing his self-perception, the psychodynamic approach highlights the importance of exploring deeper, unconscious factors that may be shaping his mindset and behaviors.

Therefore, the explanation from the psychodynamic approach that his irrational thoughts are causing him to doubt his abilities, despite having evidence to the contrary, provides a comprehensive understanding of Jon's behavior in this context.