Which best explains how sanctions ended apartheid in South Africa?
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A. Sanctions showed U.S. disapproval of apartheid.
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B. Sanctions supported anti-apartheid activists in South Africa.
C. Sanctions pushed South African businessmen to end apartheid.
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D. Sanctions rewarded South Africa for ending apartheid.



Answer :

The correct answer to how sanctions ended apartheid in South Africa is:

B. Sanctions supported anti-apartheid activists in South Africa.

1. Sanctions were imposed by various countries and international organizations to isolate South Africa economically and politically due to its apartheid policies.
2. These sanctions put pressure on the South African government to change its discriminatory policies.
3. The sanctions also showed solidarity with anti-apartheid activists within South Africa, giving them more leverage in their fight against apartheid.
4. By limiting South Africa's international trade and diplomatic relations, sanctions played a significant role in weakening the apartheid regime and eventually contributing to its downfall.

This option highlights how sanctions, by supporting the efforts of anti-apartheid activists, played a crucial role in bringing an end to apartheid in South Africa.