Select all the correct answers.
In this excerpt from his first address to Parliament, in what two ways does Winston Churchill arouse patriotic feelings in his audience?
We shall not flag nor fail. We shall go on to the end. We shall fight in France and on the seas and oceans; we shall fight with growing confidence
and growing strength in the air. We shall defend our island whatever the cost may be; we shall fight on beaches, landing grounds, in fields, in
streets and
on the hills. We shall never surrender and even if, which I do not for the moment believe, this island or a large part of it were
subjugated and starving, then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British Fleet, will carry on the struggle until in God's good
time the New World with all its power and might, sets forth to the liberation and rescue of the Old.
He emphasizes the greatness of European civilization by mentioning France and the United States.
He inspires loyalty to the homeland by referring to the beaches, streets, and hills of Great Britain.
He confidently states that the United States, Great Britain's former colony, will come to rescue the
Motherland.
He creates optimism and determination by constantly repeating that Great Britain will never surrender.
He says that the British people can never be subjugated or starved, assuring his audience of future
success.



Answer :

In the excerpt from Winston Churchill's address to Parliament, he arouses patriotic feelings in his audience in the following two ways:

1. He inspires loyalty to the homeland by referring to the beaches, streets, and hills of Great Britain. By mentioning specific locations within Great Britain where the people would be willing to fight and defend their land, Churchill creates a sense of attachment and loyalty to the homeland. This evokes patriotic feelings and a sense of duty to protect their country.

2. He creates optimism and determination by constantly repeating that Great Britain will never surrender. Through his confident assertion that Britain will never give up, Churchill instills a sense of resilience, optimism, and determination in his audience. This unwavering belief in victory despite challenges and adversities serves to boost morale and strengthen their resolve to persevere in the face of adversity.

By employing these strategies, Churchill effectively stirs patriotic emotions and motivates his audience to stand firm in defense of their country during a critical and challenging time.