Answer :
In the context of the question, the correct definition for non-theists is:
d.) those who reject the doctrine and philosophy of theism.
Non-theists are individuals who do not adhere to or accept the beliefs and principles of theism. Theism refers to the belief in the existence of a god or gods, typically involving worship and religious practices. Non-theists, on the other hand, reject this belief system and do not follow any theistic teachings or doctrines.
For example, atheists and agnostics are commonly categorized as non-theists because they do not believe in the existence of a god or hold uncertainty about the existence of a deity. These individuals may approach life, ethics, and decision-making from a secular or non-religious perspective, which can influence their daily interactions and choices.
Therefore, non-theists play a significant role in shaping societal dynamics and contribute to the diversity of perspectives and beliefs present in communities where religious differences impact various aspects of individuals' lives.
d.) those who reject the doctrine and philosophy of theism.
Non-theists are individuals who do not adhere to or accept the beliefs and principles of theism. Theism refers to the belief in the existence of a god or gods, typically involving worship and religious practices. Non-theists, on the other hand, reject this belief system and do not follow any theistic teachings or doctrines.
For example, atheists and agnostics are commonly categorized as non-theists because they do not believe in the existence of a god or hold uncertainty about the existence of a deity. These individuals may approach life, ethics, and decision-making from a secular or non-religious perspective, which can influence their daily interactions and choices.
Therefore, non-theists play a significant role in shaping societal dynamics and contribute to the diversity of perspectives and beliefs present in communities where religious differences impact various aspects of individuals' lives.