Question 1
1. Teddy makes triangles with match-sticks.
1.1. Draw the next two triangles (2x2=4)
ΔΔ
1.2. How many matches do Teddy use for the first triangle?
1.3. How many matches do Teddy add for each triangle?
1.4. How many matches do Teddy need for the 6th triangle:
(1)
(1)
(1)



Answer :

Certainly! Let's address each part of the question step by step.

### 1.1. Draw the next two triangles:
We start with the three match-stick triangle and build upon it.
- For the first triangle (simple triangle), you'll use 3 match-sticks.
Next two triangles (joined by one side):
- The second triangle shares one side with the first triangle, so it uses 2 more match-sticks.
- The third triangle shares one side with the second triangle, so it uses another 2 match-sticks.

Visually:
```
Δ Δ Δ
(3) + (2) + (2)
```

### 1.2. How many matches do Teddy use for the first triangle?
For the first triangle, Teddy uses 3 match-sticks.

### 1.3. How many matches do Teddy add for each triangle?
Each subsequent triangle shares one match-stick with the previous triangle and requires 2 additional match-sticks.

### 1.4. How many matches do Teddy need for the 6th triangle?
We need to calculate the total number of match-sticks for the 6th triangle.

The relationship is as follows:
- First triangle: 3 match-sticks
- Each additional triangle after the first: 2 more match-sticks

For the nth triangle, the total number of match-sticks can be calculated by the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Total match-sticks} = 3 + 2 \times (n - 1) \][/tex]

Here [tex]\( n = 6 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{Total match-sticks} = 3 + 2 \times (6 - 1) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Total match-sticks} = 3 + 2 \times 5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Total match-sticks} = 3 + 10 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Total match-sticks} = 13 \][/tex]

So, Teddy will need 13 match-sticks for the 6th triangle.

### Conclusion
- For the first triangle, Teddy uses 3 match-sticks.
- For each additional triangle, 2 match-sticks are added.
- For the 6th triangle, Teddy needs a total of 13 match-sticks.

If you have any further questions or need clarification, feel free to ask!