The statement "Equality is an important part of both the Enlightenment and Communism" is True.
1. Enlightenment: During the Enlightenment period, which occurred in the 18th century in Europe, there was a strong emphasis on the ideas of equality, liberty, and fraternity. Thinkers such as John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Voltaire promoted the concept of equality among individuals, advocating for equal rights, opportunities, and treatment for all members of society.
2. Communism: Communism, as an ideology developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the 19th century, also places a significant emphasis on equality. In a communist society, the goal is to create a classless society where resources are shared equally among all individuals. The principle of "from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs" highlights the focus on achieving equality in the distribution of goods and services.
Both the Enlightenment and Communism share a common thread in their emphasis on equality as a foundational principle in their respective ideologies. While the approaches and contexts differ between these movements, the importance of equality as a guiding value is evident in both philosophies.
