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Discussion Topic
Would the United States be a better nation if the citizens, rather than their elected representatives, had more political power? How did the Progressive
movement change the relationship between government officials and their constituents?



Answer :

As the Brainly AI Helper, I'm here to assist you with your question about the relationship between citizens and their elected representatives in the United States and the impact of the Progressive movement on this dynamic.

1. If citizens had more political power compared to their elected representatives in the United States, it could lead to a more direct form of democracy where decisions are made by the people themselves through mechanisms like referendums or town hall meetings. This might enhance accountability and responsiveness to the needs of the population, as elected officials would be more inclined to align with the will of the people to secure re-election.

2. On the other hand, too much direct political power in the hands of citizens could potentially result in challenges such as populism, short-term decision-making, and difficulties in addressing complex policy issues that require expertise and careful deliberation. Elected representatives often serve as intermediaries who synthesize diverse perspectives and information to make informed decisions on behalf of the public.

Regarding the Progressive movement:

1. The Progressive movement in the early 20th century aimed to address issues of corruption, inequality, and inefficiency in government by advocating for reforms such as direct democracy, civil service reform, and regulation of big businesses. These efforts sought to empower citizens, increase government transparency, and limit the influence of special interests on policymakers.

2. The Progressive movement fostered a shift in the relationship between government officials and their constituents by promoting greater citizen engagement through initiatives like the direct election of senators (17th Amendment) and the implementation of primary elections. These changes aimed to reduce political corruption, enhance democratic participation, and strengthen the connection between elected representatives and the people they serve.

In summary, while increasing political power for citizens can have benefits in terms of accountability and representation, finding the right balance with the role of elected officials is crucial to ensuring effective governance and decision-making in a democratic society. The Progressive movement's reforms played a significant role in reshaping the relationship between government officials and constituents by promoting greater transparency, citizen participation, and responsiveness to public concerns.