To provide a clear answer to the question, governments must balance individual rights with public welfare for the following reasons:
1. Prevent chaos and rights violations: By balancing individual rights with public welfare, governments ensure that no single person's rights infringe upon the well-being or rights of others. This prevents chaos and maintains order within society.
2. Promote harmony and stability: Balancing individual rights with public welfare helps promote harmony and stability within a community. It ensures that all members of society are treated fairly and that conflicts arising from unchecked individual rights are minimized.
3. Ensure collective benefits: Governments must balance individual rights with public welfare to guarantee that the community as a whole benefits from policies and regulations. This includes aspects such as healthcare, education, infrastructure, and environmental protection, which are crucial for the well-being of all citizens.
4. Uphold social contract: Balancing individual rights with public welfare is a fundamental aspect of the social contract between citizens and the government. Citizens agree to certain limitations on their individual rights in exchange for the protection and promotion of public welfare by the government.
In summary, the balance between individual rights and public welfare is essential for maintaining order, promoting harmony, ensuring collective benefits, and upholding the social contract within a society.
