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The statement that best explains why the Industrial Revolution began in England is:
2. England's large empire meant they needed more efficient ways to transport goods and raw materials.
Here's why this statement is the most accurate:
1. England had a vast empire that spanned across various continents, leading to the need for efficient transportation methods to move goods and raw materials between different regions.
2. The development of new transportation technologies such as canals, roads, and later on, railroads, helped facilitate the movement of resources and products within England and its empire.
3. The efficient transportation of goods was essential for the growth of industries, as it allowed for a quicker exchange of resources, leading to increased production and economic development.
This statement highlights the critical role of transportation infrastructure in fostering industrial growth during the Industrial Revolution in England.