In countries like Germany and Italy, totalitarian leaders were able to come to power through various means, such as:
C. The leaders promised strength and economic stability to the people in a war-ravaged nation. Totalitarian leaders like Adolf Hitler in Germany and Benito Mussolini in Italy capitalized on the economic instability and social unrest following World War I. They promised to restore their nations to greatness, offering solutions to economic hardships and a sense of national pride. By exploiting these sentiments, they gained popular support and rose to power.
D. Through building alliances with other nations. Totalitarian leaders often formed alliances with other countries to strengthen their positions and expand their influence. For example, Hitler signed agreements with countries like Italy and Japan, forming the Axis powers. These alliances provided support, resources, and a sense of security, allowing the totalitarian leaders to consolidate power domestically and project strength internationally.
By understanding the historical context and the strategies employed by totalitarian leaders, we can grasp how they were able to ascend to power in countries like Germany and Italy, shaping the course of history in the 20th century.