Study the following arguments:
(i) All parrots like fruit. My pet bird is not a parrot. Therefore, my pet bird does not like fruit.
(ii) If Mai is smart, then she knows French. However, she doesn't know French, so she is not smart.
Choose the correct
answer to fill in the blanks:
(i) is ... and (ii) is ...
a. illogical, logical
b. logical, illogical
c. illogical, illogical
O d. logical, logical



Answer :

Hello! I'll help you analyze the given arguments to choose the correct answer for each.

(i) All parrots like fruit. My pet bird is not a parrot. Therefore, my pet bird does not like fruit.
- This argument is illogical. Just because all parrots like fruit doesn't mean that other birds, like your pet bird, wouldn't like fruit. The conclusion does not necessarily follow from the premise.

(ii) If Mai is smart, then she knows French. However, she doesn't know French, so she is not smart.
- This argument is also illogical. Not knowing French doesn't automatically mean Mai is not smart. There are many other ways to measure intelligence besides knowing a specific language.

Therefore, the correct answer to fill in the blanks is:
c. illogical, illogical

If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!