Answer :
Final answer:
Nongovernmental organizations, foreign policy approaches, and international alliances are vital concepts in understanding global relations.
Explanation:
Nongovernmental Organizations:
Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) are non-state actors focused on solving problems or filling policy gaps states can't handle themselves. They work closely with governmental agencies as part of their advocacy efforts.
Approach to Foreign Policy:
Approach to foreign policy includes concepts such as isolationism, realism, and liberal internationalism. These different approaches shape how countries engage with other nations.
International Alliance:
International alliances like the United Nations and NATO are examples of countries tying themselves to others through political, economic, and defense policies to maintain stability and mutual support.
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