Ribosomes are likely malfunctioning in the diseased cell unable to produce proteins.
The ribosomes are most likely malfunctioning in a diseased cell that is unable to produce proteins. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis within the cell. If they are not functioning properly, protein production will be affected.
The Golgi apparatus is not directly involved in protein synthesis like the ribosomes. It mainly processes and packages proteins for distribution within or outside the cell.
In comparison, the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification, not protein synthesis.
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