Which statement BEST compares how matter and energy move among
organisms in the food chain?
A Matter and energy both cycle among all organisms in the system,
and both matter and energy are conserved.
B Matter flows among organisms and energy cycles among
organisms in the system, but only matter is conserved.
Matter and energy both flow among all organisms in the system,
but only energy is conserved.
D Matter cycles among organisms and energy flows among
organisms in the system, and both matter and energy
are conserved.



Answer :

Final answer:

Energy flows through organisms in a food chain, while matter is conserved within organisms.


Explanation:

Matter and energy both flow among all organisms in the system, but only energy is conserved. Energy enters ecosystems as sunlight and exits as heat, while matter is recycled and conserved within organisms. The law of conservation of mass states that matter is neither created nor destroyed, but energy transfers occur throughout trophic levels.


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