The concept exemplified in this scenario is checks & balances, showcasing the system that limits each branch of government's powers in the U.S. government.
Checks & balances is the concept illustrated when Congress passes a bill and the president vetoes it. This process allows for the branches of government to check and limit each other's powers, preventing any one branch from becoming too powerful.
This is exemplified by the President's ability to veto a bill passed by Congress, but Congress can override this veto with a two-thirds majority vote, showcasing the balance of power between the executive and legislative branches.
Additionally, this system ensures that decisions are not made unilaterally and highlights the importance of cooperation and negotiation among the branches of government.
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