1. Solids, liquids, and gases are the three most commonly accepted phases of matter. Explain the
properties of each phase, including their relative energy. |



Answer :

Final answer:

Solids have a definite shape and volume, liquids have a definite volume but take the shape of the container, and gases have neither a definite shape nor volume, with varying energy levels.


Explanation:

Solids, liquids, and gases are the three most commonly accepted phases of matter. Solids have a definite shape and specific volume. Liquids have a definite volume but take the shape of the container they are in. Gases have neither a definite shape nor volume as their molecules move to fill the container.

Each phase has different physical characteristics and relative energy levels. Solids are in a low-energy state where atoms are in close contact and vibrate but do not change position. Liquids have higher energy compared to solids, allowing the particles to move relative to each other. Gases have the highest energy, with particles separated by large distances and moving freely.


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