Answer :
To solve the system of linear equations given by:
[tex]\[ 3x + 4y = -22 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2x - 5y = 39 \][/tex]
we can proceed using the method of elimination or substitution. Here, I will use the elimination method:
1. Multiplying Equations for Elimination:
To eliminate one of the variables, let's aim to make the coefficients of [tex]\( y \)[/tex] the same (in magnitude) in both equations.
Let's multiply the first equation by 5 and the second equation by 4:
[tex]\[ 5(3x + 4y) = 5(-22) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 4(2x - 5y) = 4(39) \][/tex]
This results in:
[tex]\[ 15x + 20y = -110 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 8x - 20y = 156 \][/tex]
2. Adding Equations to Eliminate y:
Now, add these two equations together to eliminate [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (15x + 20y) + (8x - 20y) = -110 + 156 \][/tex]
Simplifying this, we get:
[tex]\[ 15x + 8x = 46 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 23x = 46 \][/tex]
3. Solving for x:
Divide both sides by 23 to solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{46}{23} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = 2 \][/tex]
4. Substituting x back into one of the original equations:
Now, substitute [tex]\( x = 2 \)[/tex] back into the original first equation:
[tex]\[ 3(2) + 4y = -22 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 6 + 4y = -22 \][/tex]
5. Solving for y:
Subtract 6 from both sides:
[tex]\[ 4y = -22 - 6 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 4y = -28 \][/tex]
Divide by 4:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{-28}{4} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = -7 \][/tex]
So, the solution to the system of equations is:
[tex]\[ (x, y) = (2, -7) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 3x + 4y = -22 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2x - 5y = 39 \][/tex]
we can proceed using the method of elimination or substitution. Here, I will use the elimination method:
1. Multiplying Equations for Elimination:
To eliminate one of the variables, let's aim to make the coefficients of [tex]\( y \)[/tex] the same (in magnitude) in both equations.
Let's multiply the first equation by 5 and the second equation by 4:
[tex]\[ 5(3x + 4y) = 5(-22) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 4(2x - 5y) = 4(39) \][/tex]
This results in:
[tex]\[ 15x + 20y = -110 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 8x - 20y = 156 \][/tex]
2. Adding Equations to Eliminate y:
Now, add these two equations together to eliminate [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (15x + 20y) + (8x - 20y) = -110 + 156 \][/tex]
Simplifying this, we get:
[tex]\[ 15x + 8x = 46 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 23x = 46 \][/tex]
3. Solving for x:
Divide both sides by 23 to solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{46}{23} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = 2 \][/tex]
4. Substituting x back into one of the original equations:
Now, substitute [tex]\( x = 2 \)[/tex] back into the original first equation:
[tex]\[ 3(2) + 4y = -22 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 6 + 4y = -22 \][/tex]
5. Solving for y:
Subtract 6 from both sides:
[tex]\[ 4y = -22 - 6 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 4y = -28 \][/tex]
Divide by 4:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{-28}{4} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = -7 \][/tex]
So, the solution to the system of equations is:
[tex]\[ (x, y) = (2, -7) \][/tex]