Final answer:
The three-base DNA sequence that codes for an amino acid is called a triplet in the genetic code.
Explanation:
Triplet is the three-base sequence on DNA that codes for an amino acid. Each amino acid is defined by a specific three-nucleotide sequence called the triplet codon, which is part of the genetic code. This sequence is then transcribed into mRNA, where each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid.
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