Water's high heat capacity allows it to store and release energy efficiently compared to land. Land heats up and cools down quicker due to its lower specific heat capacity, impacting climate differences between coastal and inland regions.
Water has a higher heat capacity compared to land, meaning it can absorb and release large amounts of heat without drastic temperature changes. In contrast, land heats up and cools down more quickly due to its lower specific heat capacity.
The specific heat capacity of water is roughly four times greater than that of land, making water store and release energy more efficiently. Water bodies like oceans cool slower than land due to this high heat capacity, leading to coastal climates that are more moderate.
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