2 What major event highlighted the unsafe working conditions in the garment industry
and led
to increased public awareness and calls for reform?
a) The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire
b) The Great Depression
c) The Prohibition era
d) The Haymarket affair



Answer :

Final answer:

The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in 1911 exposed unsafe working conditions and prompted calls for reform and improved safety standards.


Explanation:

Major Event Highlighting Unsafe Working Conditions

The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in March 1911 underscored the perilous working conditions in the garment industry. The tragedy resulted in the loss of 146 lives, primarily young immigrant women, due to locked fire escapes and other safety shortcomings.

Public Response and Reforms

Following the fire, there was a substantial outcry leading to legislation for enhanced factory safety standards and the formation of workers' unions like the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU) advocating for improved working conditions.

Long-Term Impact

The disaster catalyzed the enactment of state and later federal laws concerning workplace safety, culminating in the establishment of the Occupational Safety and Health Act in 1970 to ensure secure working environments.


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