Answer :
Final answer:
Gorbachev implemented perestroika to decentralize the economy and introduced glasnost to allow freedom of speech and criticism in the Soviet Union.
Explanation:
Gorbachev implemented perestroika to decentralize economic decision-making and introduce market elements to the communist economy. He also introduced glasnost to allow freedom of speech and criticism of the government in the Soviet Union.
Learn more about Gorbachev's Reforms in the Soviet Union here:
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