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Tracking Themes
What is William Shakespeare trying to say about love through the tragic relationship between
Romeo and Juliet? The main themes in Romeo and Juliet are related to love and loyalty. See if
you can identify and analyze those themes.
Step 1: What parts of the plot seem related to a possible theme in the play? (Think about the
main conflict and how it get resolved or worked out.)
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Step 2: Which characters seem related to a possible theme? Which characters change, and
what do those changes suggest about the cruelty of the world, or true friendship?
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Step 3: How does William Shakespeare utilize symbols to hint at the play's themes? What
objects, people, or places stand for something "bigger" in the story?
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Step 4: What does the play's title suggest about the play's theme? Why do you think
Shakespeare named his play The Most Excellent and Lamentable Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet?
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Step 5: Write about one or two of the play's main themes in your own words.
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Answer :

Final answer:

Romeo and Juliet's tragic love challenges authority and societal norms, leading to devastating outcomes.


Explanation:

Step 1:

The main conflict in Romeo and Juliet revolves around the love between Romeo and Juliet, two individuals from feuding families. The play explores the consequences of their forbidden love and how it leads to tragic events.

Step 2:

Romeo and Juliet exemplify the theme of true love and loyalty. They are willing to defy their families and societal expectations for their love, showcasing the cruelty of the world that cannot accept their union.

Step 3:

Shakespeare uses symbols like the balcony scene, where Romeo and Juliet profess their love, and the potion Juliet drinks to fake her death, representing the lengths lovers go to in the name of love.

Step 4:

The play's title suggests both the excellence and sorrow in the tragedy of Romeo and Juliet's love. Shakespeare implies that their love is exceptional yet ultimately leading to lamentable consequences.

Step 5:

One of the main themes in Romeo and Juliet is the power of love to defy societal norms and expectations, ultimately challenging authority and leading to tragic consequences.


Learn more about Themes of love and loyalty in Romeo and Juliet