Reza Shah's modernization and secularization efforts in Iran incited resentment due to their clash with religious beliefs, leading to the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
Reza Shah of Iran aimed to modernize and secularize the country. His efforts were met with opposition, as many Iranians, particularly those with strong religious identities, felt that his reforms, like the 'White Revolution,' were an affront to their beliefs. The Shah's close ties to Western powers, his repressive tactics through the secret police, and unequal distribution of oil revenues fueled resentment among the people, ultimately leading to his overthrow in the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
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