Final answer:
The DNA code is converted into a protein through a two-step process known as transcription and translation.
Explanation:
The process of converting the DNA code into a protein involves transcription and translation. During transcription, the DNA sequence is transcribed into mRNA, which then travels to the ribosomes where translation occurs. In translation, the mRNA is read in sets of three bases called codons, each coding for a specific amino acid. The tRNA molecules bring the corresponding amino acids to the ribosome based on the mRNA codon sequence, leading to the assembly of the protein.
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