Answer :
Final answer:
Due process ensures fair treatment by the government and protects citizens' rights to life, liberty, and property through established legal procedures.
Explanation:
Due process is the guarantee that the government must follow the Constitution and the law the same for all citizens. It ensures that legal proceedings are fair and that individuals are given notice and an opportunity to be heard before any government action affecting their life, liberty, or property is taken.
Examples of due process include the right to indictment by a grand jury for capital crimes, protection against unreasonable searches, the right not to testify against oneself, and the right to a speedy trial by an impartial jury.
Due process is a vital concept in ensuring justice and fairness in legal proceedings and is enshrined in both the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution.
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