Final answer:
The circulatory system components include the heart, blood vessels, and blood. Vertebrates use blood as the fluid. There are two types of circulatory systems with specific examples for each type.
Explanation:
The main components of the circulatory system include the heart, blood vessels (arteries, veins, and capillaries), and blood. The liquid used by vertebrates in this system is blood, which consists of plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
- There are two types of circulatory systems - single circulation (found in fish) and double circulation (found in mammals and birds). An example of single circulation is in fish where blood flows through the heart once, while an example of double circulation is in mammals and birds where blood flows through the heart twice.
- Peces (Fish): Single circulation, 1 ventricle, 1 aurícula, incomplete circulation.
Anfibios (Amphibians): Double circulation, 1 ventricle, 2 aurículas, incomplete circulation.
Reptiles: Double circulation, 2 ventricles, 2 aurículas, incomplete circulation.
Aves (Birds): Double circulation, 2 ventricles, 2 aurículas, complete circulation.
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