Society and culture differ; ethnocentrism and cultural relativism influence our perception of other cultures. Enculturation and cultural appropriation play roles in culture. Cultures change through various processes influenced by migration and colonialism.
Society refers to a group of people sharing a community and culture, while culture encompasses shared values, beliefs, norms, language, practices, and artifacts. Ethnocentrism involves judging others based on one's cultural standards, whereas cultural relativism entails assessing others using their cultural standards.
Enculturation is the process of learning one's culture, and cultural appropriation is adopting elements of another culture without understanding or respect. Cultures change through processes like diffusion, acculturation, cultural transmission, invention, and globalization, influenced by factors such as migration and colonialism.
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