Final answer:
The Gilded Age was a period of industrialization, wealth disparities, and corruption in late 19th-century U.S. history marked by dominance of industrialists. Labor unions, agrarian organizations, and suffragists opposed this dominance. Despite corporate power and corruption, the era also saw grassroots movements and democratization.
Explanation:
The Gilded Age in U.S. history refers to a period of rapid industrialization, wealth disparities, and political corruption in the late 19th century. It was characterized by the dominance of industrialists and the consolidation of power into the hands of a few.
Labor unions, agrarian organizations like the Grange, and suffragists resisted this domination and advocated for the rights of ordinary citizens. The term 'Gilded Age' was coined by Mark Twain to criticize the era's greed and corruption.
Although the Gilded Age saw the rise of corporate power and corruption, it also witnessed grassroots protests against these issues and the expansion of democracy, highlighting the complexities of the era.
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