Final answer:
Controllable risk factors for disease are factors that can be managed or altered to reduce the risk of developing a specific condition.
Explanation:
Controllable risk factors for disease are those that can be changed or managed to reduce the likelihood of developing a particular condition. In the context of osteoarthritis (OA), factors like excess body weight and lifestyle choices can be controlled to lower the risk of OA. For example, maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise can help mitigate the risk of OA related to weight-bearing joints.
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