Answer :
Final answer:
Critical thinking encompasses purposeful reasoning, effective analysis, and self-directed evaluation in pursuit of truth and making informed decisions.
Explanation:
Critical thinking is the process of purposeful and reasoned thinking, where individuals use logic and reasoning to pursue truth, critique situations, point out flaws in arguments, and make crucial decisions. It involves improving the quality of thinking by skillfully analyzing, assessing, and reconstructing ideas.
Individuals engaged in critical thinking demonstrate self-directed, self-disciplined, and self-corrective thinking, adhering to rigorous standards of excellence. This mode of thinking also calls for effective communication, problem-solving abilities, and a commitment to overcoming personal biases and societal influences.
Problem-solving, decision-making, evaluating and critiquing based on theory and the knowledge base, self-reflection, recognition of biases, and using logic without logical fallacies are integral components of critical thinking.
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