Anemia is a condition marked by a shortage of RBCs and hemoglobin, leading to oxygen transport issues and various symptoms. Diagnosis considers RBC production and morphology, and symptoms include fatigue and weakness. Various causes such as iron deficiency or genetic disorders can lead to anemia.
Anemia is a condition characterized by a shortage of red blood cells (RBCs) and/or a decrease in the amount of hemoglobin, leading to a reduced ability of the blood to transport oxygen to body tissues. Anemia can result from various causes such as inadequate iron intake in the diet, blood loss, or genetic disorders like sickle cell anemia.
There are different types of anemia based on the underlying mechanisms, including those caused by faulty RBC production, blood loss, or excessive destruction of RBCs. Diagnosis involves assessing factors like RBC production, morphology, and size. Symptoms of anemia include fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, and in severe cases, confusion and loss of consciousness.
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