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43 (2 points)
Extrachromosomal DNA in prokaryotic cells can be found in the form of
1) chromosomes
○ 2)
2) plasmids
3) mitochondria
4) chloroplasts



Answer :

Final answer:

In prokaryotic cells, extrachromosomal DNA exists in the form of plasmids, small circular DNA molecules carrying nonessential genes like antibiotic resistance genes.


Explanation:

Extrachromosomal DNA in prokaryotic cells can be found in the form of plasmids. Plasmids are small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecules that carry nonessential genes, such as antibiotic resistance genes, and can be transferred through horizontal gene transfer within bacterial communities.


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