Inductive and deductive reasoning differ in the certainty of their conclusions for Philosophy students.
Inductive reasoning is a method where premises provide evidence for the conclusion's probable truth, unlike deductive reasoning where the conclusion is certain.
Deductive reasoning relies on premises assumed to be true to reach a certain conclusion; in contrast, inductive reasoning allows for the conclusion to be only probable based on the evidence.
The crucial difference lies in how certain the conclusion is, with deductive reasoning guaranteeing truth and inductive reasoning providing support for probable truth.
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