Prize money in a lottery totals £3801 and is
shared among three winners in the ratio 4:2:1.
How much does the first prize winner receive?



Answer :

To determine how much the first prize winner receives, we need to follow a step-by-step approach:

1. Understand the Ratio: The prize money is shared among three winners in the ratio 4:2:1. This means if the total prize money were divided into equal parts, the first winner would get 4 parts, the second winner would get 2 parts, and the third winner would get 1 part.

2. Calculate the Total Number of Parts: Sum the parts in the ratio:
[tex]\[ 4 + 2 + 1 = 7 \][/tex]
So, the total prize money is divided into 7 equal parts.

3. Determine the Value of One Part: Divide the total prize money by the total number of parts:
[tex]\[ \frac{£3801}{7} \][/tex]

Let's calculate this:
[tex]\[ \frac{3801}{7} = 543 \][/tex]

Each part is worth £543.

4. Determine the First Winner's Share: Since the first winner receives 4 parts:
[tex]\[ 4 \times 543 = 2172 \][/tex]

So, the first prize winner receives £2172.

Therefore, the first prize winner receives £2172.