Impulse and force have a direct relationship in determining a change in momentum.
Impulse is the force applied multiplied by the time during which it is applied. Therefore, a small force acting for a longer time can result in a larger impulse than a large force acting for a shorter time. When considering the change in momentum of an object, the amount by which the object's motion changes is proportional to the magnitude of the force and the time interval over which the force is applied.
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