Answer :
Final answer:
The story 'The Fall of the House of Usher' by Edgar Allan Poe uses dark and gloomy imagery to mirror the theme of hopelessness and fatalism, creating a haunting atmosphere around the characters and setting.
Explanation:
Poe's 'Usher': A Mirror of the Fall of the House of Humanity Right from the outset of the grim story 'The Fall of the House of Usher,' Edgar Allan Poe enmeshes us in a dark, gloomy, hopeless world, alienating his characters and the reader from any sort of physical or psychological norm where such values as hope and happiness could possibly exist. He fatalistically tells the story of how a man (the narrator) comes from the outside world of hope, religion, and everyday society and tries to bring some kind of redeeming happiness to his boyhood friend, Roderick Usher, who not only has physically and psychologically wasted away but is entrapped in a dilapidated house of ever-looming terror with an emaciated and deranged twin sister. Roderick Usher embodies the wasting away of what once was vibrant and alive, and his house of 'insufferable gloom' (273), which contains his morbid sister, seems to mirror or reflect this fear of death and annihilation that he most horribly endures. A close reading of the story reveals that Poe uses mirror images, or reflections, to contribute to the fatalistic theme of 'Usher'; each reflection serves to intensify an already prevalent tone of hopelessness, darkness, and fatalism.
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