Final answer:
Chinese landscape painting aims to evoke contemplation through artistic expression, emphasizing nature's role in Chinese philosophy.
Explanation:
Chinese landscape painting aims to produce an attitude of contemplation rather than heroism, excitement, or patriotism. The emphasis on shan shui style during the Song Dynasty reflected Taoist and Neo-Confucianist beliefs about humans in context of the cosmos, with nature playing a central role. The painting style valued calligraphy, poetry, and the artist's individual expression over direct naturalistic representation.
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