Indulgences were certificates by the Catholic Church to reduce purgatory time, evolving from relaxing penances to remission for sins, sparking the Protestant Reformation.
Indulgences were certificates granted by the Catholic Church that reduced the time a person's soul would spend in purgatory after death. Originally intended as a way to relax penances or ecclesiastical penalties, they evolved into a form of remission for sins through monetary donations to the Church. The controversial practice of selling indulgences, emphasized during the Protestant Reformation, sparked theological debates and led to reform movements within Christianity.
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