Final answer:
The U.S. Constitution establishes the separation of powers principle to prevent the concentration of power in one branch, ensuring governmental balance.
Explanation:
Separation of powers is a principle outlined in the U.S. Constitution where governmental power is divided into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, with each having distinct roles to prevent abuse of power.
The example provided of the legislative branch's authority to make laws exemplifies this concept, showcasing how Congress, as part of the legislative branch, is responsible for creating laws.
This system of checks and balances ensures that no single branch becomes too powerful, maintaining a stable government structure.
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