Gas molecules interacting with charged particles from the sun create the beautiful auroras known as the northern and southern lights.
Gas molecules play a crucial role in creating an aurora as they interact with charged particles from the sun in Earth's upper atmosphere, releasing different colors of light. These interactions result in the beautiful curtains of light called the auroras, such as the northern and southern lights.
Charged particles follow the Earth's magnetic field lines towards the poles, where they collide with air molecules, causing them to glow and produce the phenomenon of the auroras in the sky.
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