Answer :
Final answer:
A heuristic is a mental shortcut used in problem-solving to make quick decisions based on past experiences.
Explanation:
Heuristic is a mental shortcut that serves as a general problem-solving framework. It helps individuals make decisions quickly based on previous experiences rather than following a step-by-step approach. An example of a heuristic is the 'availability heuristic,' where people estimate the likelihood of an event based on how easily they can recall similar instances.
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