Final answer:
The Cuban Missile Crisis was sparked by the discovery of Soviet nuclear missiles in Cuba, leading to intense tensions and a potential nuclear war standoff, ultimately resolved through diplomatic negotiations.
Explanation:
Discoveries that led to the Cuban Missile Crisis: The discovery that led to the Cuban Missile Crisis was the evidence found by American intelligence on October 14, 1962, showing that the Soviet Union was placing nuclear missiles in Cuba, just 100 miles from American soil.
Significance of the Cuban Missile Crisis: This discovery heightened tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union, bringing the world to the brink of nuclear war and leading to a 13-day standoff where both sides were prepared for potential escalation.
Resolution of the Crisis: Eventually, a diplomatic solution was reached where the Soviets agreed to remove the missiles from Cuba, and the United States, in turn, agreed to remove its missiles from Turkey.
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