Final answer:
Protected areas' size and design are key to conserving biodiversity effectively.
Explanation:
Protected Area Size and Design:
- Area to Protect: Determining the size of protected areas is crucial to effectively safeguard biodiversity that cannot survive outside. The landscape features must include habitats specific to the diverse species.
- Preserve Shape: Research based on island biogeography suggests that larger, well-connected preserves are more effective in maintaining biodiversity.
- Human Activities: Balancing conservation with human activities by allowing sustainable practices within and around the protected areas is vital.
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